Somatic Disease and Multiple Chronic Conditions
- Cardiovascular Disease. Cardiovascular disease remains the most common cause of death of older adults, although death rates have dropped in the last 20 years. …
- Hypertension. …
- Cancer. …
- Osteoarthritis. …
- Diabetes Mellitus. …
- Osteoporosis. …
- Multiple Chronic Conditions.
People also ask, what diseases are elderly prone to?
- Heart Disease. According to the CDC, heart disease remains the leading killer of adults over age 65, accounting for 489,722 deaths in 2014. …
- Cancer. …
- Respiratory Diseases. …
- Alzheimer’s Disease. …
- Osteoporosis. …
- Diabetes. …
- Influenza and Pneumonia. …
- Falls.
- Increased susceptibility to infection.
- Greater risk of heat stroke or hypothermia.
- Slight decrease in height as the bones of our spines get thinner and lose some height.
- Bones break more easily.
- Joint changes, ranging from minor stiffness to severe arthritis.
- Stooped posture.
Similarly one may ask, what are the four types of aging?
That is, where in the body is the aging process most active? They found people tend to fall into one of four biological aging pathways, or ageotypes: immune, kidney, liver or metabolic. Snyder said that metabolic agers, for example, may be at a higher risk for type 2 diabetes as they grow older.
What are the top 3 chronic diseases?
Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability in the United States. They are also leading drivers of the nation’s $3.8 trillion in annual health care costs.
What are the 7 most common chronic diseases?
cardiovascular diseases, mainly heart disease and stroke; cancer; chronic respiratory diseases; diabetes; others, such as mental disorders, vision and hearing impairment, oral diseases, bone and joint disorders, and genetic disorders. There are many forms of heart disease.
Are those age 75 to 85 years old?
Although there are different ways to classify this population, some studies have classified elderly adults between the ages of 65 and 74 years as youngest-old, those between ages 75 and 84 years as middle-old, and those aged over 85 years as oldest-old [5].
How can seniors combat health problems?
Vegetables and fruits are key to a healthy diet. Be informed: Consult your doctor to learn whether a certain diet or exercise regimen is right for you. Keep active: Even 15 – 30 minutes of walking per day can reduce cholesterol, improve cardiovascular health, and delay the natural loss of muscle mass.
What should you not say to an elderly parent?
7 Things You Should Never Say to Your Aging Parents
- “You always tell me the same story!” …
- “You need to use a cane/walker!” …
- “You never feel good.” …
- “You shouldn’t live alone anymore.” …
- “You’re too old to drive.” …
- “I can’t believe you missed that appointment.” …
- “You don’t need a jacket today; it’s warm outside.”
What age do you start looking old?
The Moment You Look Old
For Caucasian women, it’s typically around the late 30s. “This is when fine lines on the forehead and around the eyes, less-elastic skin, and brown spots and broken capillaries from accumulated sun damage crop up,” says Yagoda.
What age does your body start to die?
The body starts to seriously lose grip of its DNA after 55 years, and that increases the risk of cancer and other diseases. Our bodies are born to die, and the decay starts to kick in after we have turned 55.
What age is considered old for a woman?
In America, one researcher found that you are considered old at 70 to 71 years of age for men and 73 to 73 for women. Just under a decade ago in Britain, people believed old age started at 59. However, research undertaken in 2018 found that British people believed you were considered old at 70.
What are the 3 theories of aging?
Three major psychosocial theories of aging—activity theory, disengagement theory, and continuity theory—are summarized and evaluated.
What are the major causes of aging?
The Causes of Aging
- Collagen breakdown. Represents 75% of the skin’s dry weight. …
- Photo Defence. Repeated exposure to ultraviolet light (UV radiation) from the sun accounts for almost 90% of symptoms of premature skin ageing, skin damage and skin cancer. …
- Oxidation. …
- Inflammation. …
- Glycation.
What are the two types of aging?
That’s because there are actually two types of aging. Intrinsic aging occurs naturally as we grow older and is largely a product of heredity. Extrinsic aging is based almost entirely on external factors.